French History
Latest Contributing Articles
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Travel in Sixteenth Century France
Evidence shows more people were traveling during the 16th century in France than in previous centuries and also that advances in the travel industry were being made.
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The Jacobins and the Reign of Terror
The Jacobin Club holds an infamous place in French history. Examine the origin and politics of the club that influenced the French Revolution and the Reign of Terror.
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Egyptian Influence on Design in Paris
In the center of Paris at the Place de la Concorde stands a seventy five foot tall obelisk transported from the mysterious and exotic Temple of Karnak in Luxor, Egypt.
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Behind The Beautiful Facade
The unruffled exterior of a former Victor Hugo residence belies the explosive 16-year period that played out here in the life of the great French writer.
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Maxim's
In the new movie, Cheri, Cheri loves to go to the most famous Paris restaurant of all, Maxim's, and hear the 'clink of the glasses' while drinking champagne.
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Financial Causes of the French Revolution
For the 22.5 million French in 1789, taxation and prices had risen sixty-five percent while wage increases rose by less than half that amount, prompting popular outcry.
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Fall of the Bastille July 14, 1789
Bastille Day commemorates the actions of Parisians in 1789 when thousands stormed the symbol of royal power and forced the king to defer to the National Assembly.
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The American and French Revolutions
The American Revolution contributed to the French Revolution both indirectly by changing ideas about government and directly by harming the French economy.
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Napoleon's Family Rules Europe
Napoleon Bonaparte appoints several relatives to rule various parts of Europe, strengthening the power of the French Empire.
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Battle of Waterloo
The Battle of Waterloo marks the last stand for Napoleon Bonaparte. After his defeat by the Duke of Wellington, Napoleon was banished to the remote island of St.
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Importance of Versailles
Keeping his nobles busy with concerts, hunting, and other diversions was not Louis' only motive for the construction of a French symbol of Absolute Monarchy.
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Palace of Versailles
Louis XIV built the Palace of Versailles to keep his nobles and government officals under his control. Versailles became a symbol of absolutism throughout Europe.
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The Estates-General of 1789
Following economic despair, King Louis XVI calls for a meeting of French representatives. During the meeting, the National Assembly is founded and the Revolution began.
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Thermidorian Reaction
Following the Reign of Terror, a number of French radicals led by Maximilien Robespierre were arrested and guillotined as outlaws. This led to the Executive Directory.
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The Executive Directory of France
The French Directory was a group of five directors who held executive power from 1795 until 1799. It oversaw the expansion of the French Revolutionary Wars.
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National Convention
The National Convention governed France during the period of the French Revolution known as the Reign of Terror. Led primarily by the Jacobins, it lasted until 1795.
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Legislative Assembly
The Legislative Assembly was one of the early ruling bodies during the French Revolution. Lasting less than a year, it collapsed under a constitutional crisis.
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